Vigo, the largest city in Galicia, is an urban gem located on the banks of the estuary that bears its name. This place is known for being a major fishing and commercial port and is the heart of the region, playing a crucial role in the local and national economy. 

The city is also recognised for being a hub of industry and technology, making it a dynamic and constantly evolving place.

Its history is deeply marked by its relationship with the sea, being the scene of numerous events over the centuries, from Viking invasions to naval battles. This rich maritime history intertwines with a contemporary culture manifested in its festivals, music, and art.

Of course, it is a locality with an immense connection to the Camino de Santiago, being a stopping point on the Portuguese Coastal Way. Although we specialise in the different stages of the Way from Roncesvalles, in this guide we will tell you everything you shouldn’t miss in Vigo.

 

History and Culture

The history of this city is a fascinating journey through time, marked by events that have defined its character and current structure. From its origins as a Roman settlement, it has witnessed Viking invasions in the 11th century and Norman pirate attacks. 
One of its most emblematic moments occurred during the Battle of Rande in 1702. During this event, the waters of the Vigo estuary became the scene of a naval confrontation during the War of Spanish Succession. This event even inspired legends of submerged treasures that still captivate locals and visitors. 

In the 19th century, the city experienced significant industrial and maritime growth, consolidating its role as a vital Atlantic port and a connection point with America and the rest of Europe.

Vigo is a centre of cultural activity that celebrates its heritage with numerous festivals and events throughout the year. Traditional Galician music mixes with modern proposals at events such as the Vigo Jazz Festival and the Sinsal Festival. Traditional dances like the “muiñeira” are performed at festivals and celebrations, keeping the tradition alive in the community.

Additionally, it is a meeting point for pilgrims walking the Portuguese Coastal Way towards Santiago de Compostela. For example, Mundiplus: specialists in the Camino de Santiago, offers tourists a map of the Portuguese Coastal Way and guides for those who decide to embark on this ancient route.

 

Main Attractions

The Casco Vello, or old town of Vigo, is a picturesque neighbourhood that stands as a testament to the city’s medieval past. Its narrow cobbled streets and lively squares are flanked by buildings of traditional Galician architecture, with stone facades and wrought-iron balconies. 
A notable place within the Casco Vello is the Concatedral de Santa María, a magnificent example of religious architecture with Baroque and Neoclassical influences. The neighbourhood also hosts various museums and art galleries that offer a deep insight into local history and art.

 

Cíes Islands

The Cíes Islands are part of the Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Maritime-Terrestrial Park and are one of the most impressive natural treasures of this city. To visit them, it is necessary to obtain a permit due to their strict conservation policies designed to protect their delicate ecosystem.
Visitors can enjoy natural trails that offer spectacular views, white sandy beaches, and crystal-clear waters, ideal for swimming and snorkelling. The ecological importance of the Cíes Islands is immense, serving as a habitat for many species of birds and endemic flora.

Port of Vigo


The Port of Vigo is vital to the local economy, being one of the main fishing ports in Europe and a bustling centre of commerce and transport. Besides its economic importance, it offers various recreational activities, such as boat trips that allow visitors to enjoy the maritime panorama of the estuary. 

 

Nature and Green Spaces

The Monte do Castro is not only one of Vigo’s most important green lungs, but also a site of great historical and cultural value. From its summit, panoramic views of the city and the estuary are offered, making it a favourite spot for both locals and visitors. The place houses archaeological remains dating back to Roman occupation and Celtic castros.

 

Urban Beaches


This city is privileged to have some of the most beautiful urban beaches in Galicia, notably Samil Beach and Rodas Beach. 

Samil, with its wide promenade, playgrounds, and cafes, is perfect for families and young people seeking fun and relaxation by the sea. On the other hand, Rodas Beach, located in the Cíes Islands and frequently acclaimed as one of the best beaches in the world, offers a paradisiacal escape with its crystal-clear waters and fine sand. 

 

Gastronomy

Vigo, with its privileged location on the Galician coast, is a true paradise for seafood and fish lovers. The local diet greatly benefits from the freshness and abundance of fish and seafood, caught in the nearby estuaries and served in restaurants throughout the city. 
Typical dishes, from both the English Way of St. James and the Portuguese Coastal Way, such as pulpo a la gallega, scallops, and zamburiñas stand out on the menu of any respectable establishment. Clams a la marinera and seafood empanadas are other examples of how local ingredients are transformed into delicacies that reflect the authentic flavour of Galicia.

 

Wine and Liquors

The Rías Baixas wine region, known for its albariño wines, is one of the main protagonists of the local wine scene. These wines are characterised by their freshness and fruity notes, perfect for pairing with the region’s seafood.
Additionally, the area produces excellent liqueurs, such as the traditional Galician liqueur coffee, which offers a sweet and aromatic experience to complete any meal.

 

Conclusion

Vigo, with its rich history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes, is a city that invites you to explore every corner. From its historic centre to its beaches and nature parks, every corner of the city offers a unique experience. The food, a reflection of the sea and the land, delights the palate with authentic flavours that celebrate the bounty of Galicia.
As a pilgrimage destination on the Portuguese Coastal Way, it adds a special touch to the pilgrimage experience, offering a place of reflection and enjoyment before continuing on to Santiago de Compostela.