The Primitive Way is shrouded in an aura of mysticism and adventure. It is the oldest Jacobean route, the one used by King Alfonso II the Chaste in the 9th century to visit the tomb of the Apostle James. Far from the crowds, this route invites you on an intimate and challenging journey through the landscapes of Asturias and Galicia.

Here, we reveal some of the mysteries and charms that await you on the Primitive Way:

A journey with history

The Primitive Way is a genuine journey through time. Following in the footsteps of King Alfonso II the Chaste, you will traverse places steeped in history and legends. You will be able to marvel at the remnants of Asturian pre-Romanesque culture in monuments such as Santa María del Naranco and San Miguel de Lillo, both of which are UNESCO World Heritage sites.

Prepare for your adventure on the Primitive Way

To begin, if you have decided to embark on the Primitive Way, here are some tips to ensure your experience is unforgettable:

  • Choose the right time of year. This route can be completed year-round, though spring and autumn are the most recommended seasons. In summer, temperatures can be high in some areas. Keep in mind that winter in the mountainous areas may make the path more difficult due to snow and frost.
  • Prepare your backpack. Avoid carrying unnecessary weight. Take only what is essential: comfortable and weather-appropriate clothing, durable and waterproof footwear, a sleeping bag, a headlamp, a basic first aid kit, and personal hygiene items.
  • Research the stages. Learn about the distance, difficulty, and available services for each stage. There are specialised agencies for the Camino to Santiago de Compostela from Sarria that can assist you. This will allow you to plan your walking pace and book your accommodation in advance.

Who is the Primitive Way for?

The Primitive Way is a demanding route, with continuous ascents and descents. It requires good physical preparation and the ability to walk long distances. However, the reward is unparalleled. The tranquility of the surroundings, the beauty of the landscapes, and the cultural richness of the journey will make you forget the effort.

If you don’t feel ready to take on the entire Primitive Way, there are alternatives, such as the French Way, the most popular and with the most services.

You can also choose to complete some of its most iconic stages or opt for more accessible routes, such as the Portuguese Way, ideal for beginners. Or a more rugged, less crowded option like the North Way.

Asturias, land of art and nature

 

Entering Asturias on the Primitive Way is like immersing yourself in a scene of endless beauty. The green valleys dotted with traditional villages merge with the rugged mountains of the Cantabrian Range, creating a postcard-perfect landscape.

Don’t miss the Oneta Waterfalls (although they aren’t directly on the Camino, they are not far away) and explore the Covadonga Lakes, or be amazed by the Sanctuary of the Virgin of Covadonga, an iconic place in the region.

Galicia, magic and tradition

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Crossing the border into Galicia, the Primitive Way takes you into a land of legends and ancient traditions. Charming towns like Lugo, with its impressive Roman wall, or Mondoñedo, the smallest episcopal city in Spain, await you to share their history.

And of course, don’t forget to try the delicious Galician cuisine, where the octopus “a feira” and empanada stand out.

Best kept secrets

The Primitive Way hides magical corners that you can only discover if you stray off the usual path. Here are some secrets you can’t miss:

  • The pallozas of the Valley of Luiña: these traditional Asturian constructions, with thatched roofs, are a unique example of popular architecture.
  • The Muniellos Forest: a trail that shares a bond with the Camino de Santiago. Venturing into this Atlantic forest feels like stepping back in time. You’ll be amazed by its enormous ancient trees and lush vegetation.
  • The Roman Baths of Santa Eulalia de Valdunu: located near the Primitive Way route. Although not one of the more promoted spots, its archaeological value and the beauty of the location make it an interesting stop, especially for those interested in history and the remnants of ancient civilisations.
  • The Monastery of San Salvador de Cornellana: this impressive monastery, blending Romanesque and Baroque styles, is another hidden gem along the Primitive Way. It offers not only architectural beauty but also a place filled with history and spirituality.

You can also opt for the route from Tui to Santiago in 5 stages, a diverse and interesting plan for completing the entire route.

Beyond the Primitive Way

If you have more time and want to explore further, we suggest some extensions to your Primitive Way experience:

  • Finisterre and Muxía. Tradition marks these places as the “end of the world”, known in medieval times. These are two coastal towns in Galicia with a special charm.
  • The Cíes and Ons Islands. Natural paradises declared National Parks. If you love the sea and outdoor activities, you can’t miss these islands.

Enjoy the Primitive Way

The Primitive Way is an experience in itself. Enjoy the landscape, savour the local cuisine, chat with other pilgrims, and let yourself be carried away by the magic of the route. You will be surprised by the kindness of the people and the hospitality you’ll find in the villages and towns.

Ultimately, the Primitive Way is an adventure for hiking enthusiasts and those seeking unique experiences. Away from the crowds, it allows you to connect with nature, history, and the Jacobean culture in its purest form. Take the leap to uncover its secrets and get ready for an unforgettable experience.